You’re a gun enthusiast who enjoys shooting for recreation or competition, then you’ll need to pay attention to the type of ammunition you use for target practice. This is a crucial decision as it can affect both the performance of your firearm and your safety. In this article, we’ll take a look at the different types of ammo to help you decide which one is best for your needs.
Exploring the Different Types of Target Ammunition Available
Target ammunition is designed specifically for target shooting and is used in a variety of different shooting sports. It is available in a variety of calibers, types, and styles to suit different needs.
The most common type of target ammunition is full metal jacket (FMJ). This type of ammunition is typically jacketed with a copper or steel jacket and is designed to provide maximum accuracy and consistency. It is also the least expensive type of target ammunition and is usually best for shooting at paper targets.
Other types of target ammunition include hollow point, wadcutter, and frangible. Hollow point ammunition is designed to expand upon impact, making it better suited for self-defense. Wadcutter ammunition is designed to cut a clean hole in paper targets and is commonly used in bullseye shooting. Frangible ammunition is designed to break apart upon impact, making it safer for use in indoor ranges.
Finally, there are specialty types of target ammunition available, such as match grade ammunition. Match grade ammunition is precision-made for extreme accuracy and is often used for competitive shooting events. It is usually more expensive than other types of ammunition but provides superior accuracy.
Understanding the Pros and Cons of Different Ammo Types
The type of ammunition used in a firearm can have a profound impact on a shooter’s performance. The pros and cons of different ammo types should be taken into consideration when making a purchasing decision. The most common types of ammunition are centerfire, rimfire, and shotshell.
Centerfire ammo is the most popular type of ammo and is most suitable for hunting and target shooting. This type of ammo is reliable, and uses an ignition system which fires a primer located in the center of the cartridge base. Centerfire ammo is typically more powerful and accurate than other types of ammo, and the reloadable cartridges make it easy to customize for different applications. The downside is that centerfire ammo is more expensive than rimfire ammo.
Rimfire ammo is the least expensive type of ammo and is most suitable for plinking and small-game hunting. This type of ammo uses an ignition system which fires a primer located in the rim of the cartridge. Rimfire ammo is less powerful and accurate than centerfire ammo, and the non-reloadable cartridges make it difficult to customize. The upside is that rimfire ammo is much cheaper than centerfire ammo.
Shotshell ammo is the most powerful type of ammo and is suitable for hunting large game and self-defense. This type of ammo uses a plastic case that contains multiple pellets of various sizes. Shotshell ammo is powerful, accurate, and reloadable, but the downside is that the plastic cases are not as durable as steel or brass cases.
Tips for Choosing the Right Ammunition for Target Practice
When choosing ammunition for target practice, it is important to consider both the type of gun you will be using and the purpose of the practice session. First, you should make sure that the ammunition you choose is compatible with your gun. Different guns require different types of ammunition, and using the wrong type could result in damage to the gun or even injury.
Second, you should consider the purpose of the practice session. If you are shooting for accuracy, you should choose ammunition that is designed for accuracy, such as match grade ammunition. If you are shooting for speed and power, you should choose ammunition that is designed for that purpose, such as high velocity ammunition. Finally, you should consider the cost of the ammunition.
Target practice can be expensive if you are using expensive ammunition. To save money, you should look for ammunition that is designed for target practice, such as plinking or reloaded ammunition. By considering these factors, you can ensure that you choose the right ammunition for your target practice.
Factors to Consider Before Purchasing Target Practice Ammo
When it comes to purchasing target practice ammo, it is important to take several factors into consideration. First, you should consider the type of firearm you are using and make sure the ammunition is compatible. Different firearms require different types of ammunition, so it is important to make sure you are buying the right type for your gun. Secondly, you should consider the type of target practice you are doing and what kind of ammunition will be most suitable for the activity.
For example, if you are shooting at a paper target, you may want to purchase a type of ammo that is designed to be accurate and produce minimal damage to the target. On the other hand, if you are shooting clay targets, you may want to purchase an ammo that is designed to break the clay targets more easily. Lastly, you should consider the cost of the ammunition. Different types of ammo can range in price, so it is important to find an ammo that fits both your budget and your needs.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Selecting Target Practice Ammo
When it comes to selecting target practice ammo, there are a few common mistakes that should be avoided.
First, it is important to select the right caliber ammunition for the gun you are using. If you are using a handgun, for instance, it is important to select ammo that is designed specifically for that type of gun. Using the wrong caliber ammo can lead to jams or other malfunctions, which can be dangerous.
Second, be sure to select high-quality target practice ammo. Cheap, low-quality ammo can lead to poor accuracy and more frequent malfunctions. It is also important to check the condition of the ammo before using it. Damaged or corroded ammo should not be used for target practice.
Third, it is important to use the correct type of target practice ammo for the type of target you are shooting. For example, if you are shooting at a paper target, it is important to use ammo specifically designed for paper targets.
Finally, it is important to make sure that the ammo you are using is suitable for the range you are shooting at. This means that the ammo should not be too powerful or too weak for the range.
By avoiding these common mistakes when selecting target practice ammo, you can ensure that your shooting sessions are safe and successful.
Frequently Asked Questions [FAQs]
What type of ammo should I use for target practice?
The type of ammo you use for target practice will depend on the type of firearm you are using. Generally, it is best to choose a round that is relatively inexpensive and offers good accuracy. For handguns, this may include 9mm or .22LR, while for rifles and shotguns, .223 Remington and 12 gauge are popular choices.
Is it better to use full metal jacket (FMJ) or hollow point (HP) ammo for target practice?
Full metal jacket (FMJ) ammo is generally recommended for target practice as it is cheaper and offers more consistent accuracy. Hollow point (HP) ammo is designed to expand upon impact, and therefore is not ideal for target practice.
What is the best type of ammo for target practice?
The best type of ammo for target practice will depend on the type of firearm you are using. Generally, it is best to choose a round that is relatively inexpensive and offers good accuracy. For handguns, this may include 9mm or .22LR, while for rifles and shotguns, .223 Remington and 12 gauge are popular choices.
Is it safe to use reloaded ammo for target practice?
Reloading your own ammo can be a great way to save money, but it is important to ensure that you are doing it safely and accurately. It is also important to note that most indoor shooting ranges will not allow reloaded ammunition. If you plan on reloading your own ammo for target practice, it is best to consult with a knowledgeable professional to ensure that you are following the proper safety protocols.
Is there any difference between target and self-defense ammo?
Yes, there is a difference between target and self-defense ammo. Target ammo is generally designed for accuracy and has a full metal jacket that helps to protect the shooter and range from ricochets. Self-defense ammo is designed to expand upon impact, which can cause more tissue damage and stop the target more quickly.
Is it okay to use target ammo for self-defense?
While it is technically possible to use target ammo for self-defense, it is not recommended. Target ammo is designed for accuracy and has a full metal jacket that helps to protect the shooter and range from ricochets. Self-defense ammo is designed to expand upon impact, which can cause more tissue damage and stop the target more quickly.
Conclusion
In conclusion, there are a variety of ammo options to choose from when it comes to target practice. Depending on your preference and budget, you can select the ammo that best suits your needs. Whether you choose to go with a more affordable or accurate option, it’s important to make sure you are using the right ammo in order to have a safe and enjoyable shooting experience.

A. Wilcox Head is a lifelong shooter, hunter, and firearms enthusiast. Head grew up in a family where firearms were a way of life, and from an early age, he was taught the importance of firearm safety, accuracy, and proper hunting techniques.